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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Diisobutyl phthalate

Status: No national drinking water standard exists

 

Diisobutyl phthalate is an additive used in plastics and other consumer products. Phthalates are hormone disruptors that target the male reproductive system. Read More.

Phthalates are synthetic chemicals that are added to hard plastics to make them soft and malleable. Phthalates can be found in everyday consumer products such as carpets, paints, glues, wall coverings, tablecloths, furniture upholstery, shower curtains, garden� hoses, toys, shoes, automobile upholstery, food packaging and medical products. Exposure to phthalates has been linked to respiratory health problems, asthma and allergies in infants and children, and changes in reproductive system development in baby boys. The National Toxicology Program classifies a commonly used phthalate, called di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate or DEHP, as "reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen."

2017-2019:

FOUND

1

states detected

4

utilities detected

11,624

people served

Health concerns for diisobutyl phthalate

Harm to reproduction and child development

Hormone disruption

States reporting diisobutyl phthalate in drinking water

UTILITIES WITH CONTAMINATION
State UtilitiesPeople Served
Texas411,624
MORE
LESS

Filtering technologies that reduce diisobutyl phthalate

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis

Utilities with the highest amounts of diisobutyl phthalate, 2017-2019

ALL UTILITIES
LARGE UTILITIES
UtilityLocationTestsAverage levelPeople served
Bexar County Water Control and Improvement District 10 WindcrestWindcrest, TX1 of 17.90 ppb7,569
City of Robinson*Robinson, TX1 of 17.90 ppb12,450
Fountain Lake Owners Water Supply CorporationSpring, TX1 of 17.50 ppb84
Live Oak EstatesPorter, TX1 of 16.40 ppb429
Fair Oaks Ranch UtilitiesFair Oaks Ranch, TX1 of 16.00 ppb8,667
Levi Water Supply CorporationLorena, TX1 of 15.60 ppb1,947
Goldenrod WSCRichmond, TX1 of 14.60 ppb85
Harris County Water Control and Improvement District 84Houston, TX1 of 14.20 ppb3,606
American Camp GroundDel Rio, TX1 of 14.10 ppb381
City of BellmeadBellmead, TX1 of 13.90 ppb10,052
East Newton Water Supply CorporationNewton, TX2 of 23.90 ppb392
Latigo Ranch SubdivisionBoerne, TX1 of 13.60 ppb93
Lake Livingston Sandy Ridge WaterLivingston, TX1 of 13.60 ppb265
Galveston County Water Control and Improvement District 8Santa Fe, TX1 of 13.50 ppb6,732
Governors PointPflugerville, TX1 of 13.10 ppb456
Shady Oaks WaterFloresville, TX1 of 13.00 ppb351
Spencer Road Public Utility DistrictHouston, TX1 of 12.90 ppb4,614
Mercy Water Supply CorporationCleveland, TX1 of 12.70 ppb2,164
Lake Livingston Horseshoe Lake EstatesLivingston, TX1 of 12.60 ppb450
Mountain Water Supply CorporationGatesville, TX1 of 12.60 ppb2,109

* This water utility supplies finished drinking water to at least one other water utility. The purchasing utility is not required to test for or report Diisobutyl phthalate, but it likely has the contaminant in its water supply.

UtilityLocationTestsAverage levelPeople served
City of Robinson*Robinson, TX1 of 17.90 ppb12,450
City of BellmeadBellmead, TX1 of 13.90 ppb10,052

* This water utility supplies finished drinking water to at least one other water utility. The purchasing utility is not required to test for or report Diisobutyl phthalate, but it likely has the contaminant in its water supply.