DCPA mono- and di-acid degradates
Status: No national drinking water standard exists
DCPA degradates are residues of the herbicide dacthal, or DCPA, which is used for urban, household and agricultural applications. Dacthal is a possible human carcinogen whose use was limited by the EPA in 2005 due to concerns about water contamination.
States reporting DCPA mono- and di-acid degradates in drinking water
UTILITIES WITH CONTAMINATION | |||
---|---|---|---|
State | Utilities | People Served | |
California | 23 | 675,234 | |
Delaware | 4 | 70,329 |
Filtering technologies that reduce DCPA mono- and di-acid degradates
Activated Carbon
Reverse Osmosis
Utilities with the highest amounts of DCPA mono- and di-acid degradates, 2017-2019
Utility | Location | Tests | Average level | People served |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sands Point | Port Washington, NY | 24 of 33 | 7.03 ppb | 2,800 |
City of Chino | Chino, CA | 7 of 10 | 4.61 ppb | 18,907 |
WA of Great Neck North | Great Neck, NY | 12 of 20 | 4.13 ppb | 31,400 |
Stagecoach Gid | Stagecoach, NV | 1 of 2 | 1.35 ppb | 1,411 |
Three Rivers | Ellsworth, MI | 1 of 2 | 1.000 ppb | 7,811 |
Chino Basin Desalter Authority - Desalter 2* | Ontario, CA | 9 of 12 | 0.920 ppb | 0 |
Foothill Estates Ws | San Jose, CA | 4 of 4 | 0.638 ppb | 183 |
Antelope Valley - East Kern Water Agency* | Palmdale, CA | 2 of 4 | 0.625 ppb | 0 |
Ocean View Water Department | Ocean View, DE | 1 of 6 | 0.400 ppb | 2,688 |
Bethany Bay Ocean View* | Dover, DE | 1 of 6 | 0.400 ppb | 34,500 |
San Juan Bautista, City Of* | San Juan Bautista, CA | 1 of 1 | 0.300 ppb | 1,720 |
Golden State Water Company - Arden Water Services | Rancho Cordova, CA | 2 of 5 | 0.290 ppb | 5,653 |
California Water Service (CWS) - Salinas | San Jose, CA | 10 of 91 | 0.235 ppb | 106,858 |
Frederica Pump District | Dover, DE | 1 of 6 | 0.200 ppb | 441 |
Rehoboth District | Dover, DE | 1 of 14 | 0.0529 ppb | 32,700 |
California Water Service Company Oak Hills | San Jose, CA | 1 of 5 | 0.0440 ppb | 3,904 |
Golden State Water Company - Cordova* | Rancho Cordova, CA | 1 of 10 | 0.0390 ppb | 47,810 |
California Water Service - South San Francisco | San Jose, CA | 1 of 3 | 0.0333 ppb | 56,110 |
Winnemucca, City of | Winnemucca, NV | 1 of 4 | 0.0250 ppb | 8,066 |
Central Coast Water Authority* | Buellton, CA | 1 of 6 | 0.0217 ppb | 0 |
California American Water Company - Antelope | Sacramento, CA | 1 of 17 | 0.0141 ppb | 34,168 |
Soquel Creek Water District | Soquel, CA | 1 of 40 | 0.0120 ppb | 37,720 |
San Diego County Water Authority* | Escondido, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 0 |
Valley Center MWD* | Valley Center, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 25,450 |
Ramona Municipal WD | Ramona, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 40,000 |
Rincon Del Diablo MWD(ID-1) | Escondido, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 24,545 |
Rainbow Municipal WD | Fallbrook, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 19,611 |
City of Carlsbad | Carlsbad, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 84,838 |
Vallecitos Water District | San Marcos, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 94,871 |
City of Sonoma | Sonoma, CA | 1 of 12 | 0.01000 ppb | 10,807 |
California American Water Company - Parkway | Sacramento, CA | 1 of 16 | 0.00813 ppb | 44,949 |
Oxnard Water Department* | Oxnard, CA | 1 of 29 | 0.00724 ppb | 200,855 |
Santa Cruz Water Department | Santa Cruz, CA | 1 of 38 | 0.00447 ppb | 94,887 |
San Gabriel Valley Water Company - Fontana | Fontana, CA | 2 of 73 | 0.00343 ppb | 213,209 |
* This water utility supplies finished drinking water to at least one other water utility. The purchasing utility is not required to test for or report DCPA mono- and di-acid degradates, but it likely has the contaminant in its water supply.
Utility | Location | Tests | Average level | People served |
---|---|---|---|---|
City of Chino | Chino, CA | 7 of 10 | 4.61 ppb | 18,907 |
WA of Great Neck North | Great Neck, NY | 12 of 20 | 4.13 ppb | 31,400 |
Bethany Bay Ocean View* | Dover, DE | 1 of 6 | 0.400 ppb | 34,500 |
California Water Service (CWS) - Salinas | San Jose, CA | 10 of 91 | 0.235 ppb | 106,858 |
Rehoboth District | Dover, DE | 1 of 14 | 0.0529 ppb | 32,700 |
Golden State Water Company - Cordova* | Rancho Cordova, CA | 1 of 10 | 0.0390 ppb | 47,810 |
California Water Service - South San Francisco | San Jose, CA | 1 of 3 | 0.0333 ppb | 56,110 |
California American Water Company - Antelope | Sacramento, CA | 1 of 17 | 0.0141 ppb | 34,168 |
Soquel Creek Water District | Soquel, CA | 1 of 40 | 0.0120 ppb | 37,720 |
Vallecitos Water District | San Marcos, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 94,871 |
City of Carlsbad | Carlsbad, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 84,838 |
Rainbow Municipal WD | Fallbrook, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 19,611 |
Rincon Del Diablo MWD(ID-1) | Escondido, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 24,545 |
Ramona Municipal WD | Ramona, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 40,000 |
Valley Center MWD* | Valley Center, CA | 2 of 23 | 0.0104 ppb | 25,450 |
City of Sonoma | Sonoma, CA | 1 of 12 | 0.01000 ppb | 10,807 |
California American Water Company - Parkway | Sacramento, CA | 1 of 16 | 0.00813 ppb | 44,949 |
Oxnard Water Department* | Oxnard, CA | 1 of 29 | 0.00724 ppb | 200,855 |
Santa Cruz Water Department | Santa Cruz, CA | 1 of 38 | 0.00447 ppb | 94,887 |
San Gabriel Valley Water Company - Fontana | Fontana, CA | 2 of 73 | 0.00343 ppb | 213,209 |
* This water utility supplies finished drinking water to at least one other water utility. The purchasing utility is not required to test for or report DCPA mono- and di-acid degradates, but it likely has the contaminant in its water supply.